Caraco Pharmaceutical Laboratories, a 74% subsidiary of Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, has come under fire from the FDA. American enforcement officials raided Caraco’s plants, seized medicines and ingredients used in their production. The seizure has been attributed to Caraco’s continued failure to meet cGMP norms (current good manufacturing practices). The FDA had warned Caraco in October 2008 and had given it time to rectify the deficiencies.

Satyam Computer Services has shared the disclosures it made earlier to bidders with its public shareholders. Tech Mahindra had then emerged as the successful bidder and subsequently made an open offer to Satyam’s shareholders.

The petroleum ministry announced that public sector units in the oil sector –like Gail, HPCL, ONGC, BPCL and IndianOil- have resolved to spend at least 2% of their net profits on corporate social responsibility projects. There was a joint meeting of the Minister for Petroleum & Natural Gas, Murli Deora, chairmen of oil PSUs and the petroleum secretary, RS Pandey.
 

“Wipro discloses vendor status with World Bank”. That’s the headline of the release issued to the Bombay Stock Exchange. But for Satyam’s run-in with the World Bank, few would have opened the attachment. Its contents are a shocker The World Bank has declared Wipro ‘ineligible’, in June 2007, to bid for direct contracts for four years ending in 2011. Ineligible is a mild term for a ban, which is what it is. Wipro’s disclosure shows a can of worms waiting to be prised open in several parts of corporate India.

Satyam Computer Services is staring at a big hole in its books, due to falsification of accounts over a number of years, by its promoters. Even as the seriousness and extent of the problem will emerge over the next few weeks, the company could even be staring at bankruptcy, unless a quick bailout is arranged.
 

Software services provider Satyam Computers has postponed today’s board meeting to consider a buyback. Its chairman, B. Ramalinga Raju said that considering the questions that have been raised in the past two weeks, the need for them to be properly addressed and considering the interests of stakeholders, the company is broadening the scope of deliberations beyond a buyback.

Sebi has issued a consent order, accepting HDFC Bank’s application to settle the case filed against it in the IPO scam. It has paid Rs 1 lakh as part of the consent procedure. The Sebi order says that it had launched an investigation into share dealings in shares issued through IPOs during 2003-05.
 

The US FDA had issued a warning letter to Sun Pharma’s subsidiary Caraco Pharmaceutical Laboratories on Oct 31, 2008. The letter is now available on the FDA site detailing the reasons why the warning was issued. It points out deviations from current Good Manufacturing Practice (CGMP) regulations for medicines. These deviations were detected in an inspection between May 1 to June 11 2008, and are mainly due to issues related to quality control.

Being part of the BSE Sensex and the NSE Nifty is a privilege for a company, a sign that you have arrived. Apart from the snob value, it gives a relative boost to a company's market capitalisation.
 

Restatement of accounts is quite uncommon in India. Even if Indian companies discover bloopers they are either rectified prospectively in the P&L or retrospective effect is given through the balance sheet. The first practice will reflect in future financial statements and the second will not reflect in the profit and loss account, thereby not affecting the profit for the year. US GAAP in contrast requires companies to restate their financial statements.